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ansible
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ff203dda
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ff203dda
authored
Sep 02, 2013
by
James Cammarata
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Adding docs for the new accelerated mode
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docsite/latest/rst/playbooks2.rst
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@@ -937,10 +937,71 @@ Here is an example::
Note that you must have passphrase-less SSH keys or an ssh-agent configured for this to work, otherwise rsync
will need to ask for a passphrase.
Accelerated Mode
````````````````
.. versionadded:: 1.3
While SSH using the ControlPersist feature is quite fast and scalable, there is a certain amount of overhead involved in
creating connections. This can become something of a bottleneck when the number of hosts grows into the hundreds or
thousands. To help overcome this, Ansible offers an accelerated connection option. Accelerated mode can be anywhere from
2-6x faster than SSH with ControlPersist enabled, and 10x faster than paramiko.
Accelerated mode works by launching a temporary daemon over SSH. Once the daemon is running, Ansible will connect directly
to it via a raw socket connection. Ansible secures this communication by using a temporary AES key that is uploaded during
the SSH connection (this key is different for every host, and is also regenerated every time the daemon is started). By default,
Ansible will use port 5099 for the accelerated connection, though this is configurable. Once running, the daemon will accept
connections for 30 minutes, after which time it will terminate itself and need to be restarted over SSH.
Accelerated mode offers several improvments over the original fireball mode:
* No bootstrapping is required, only a single line needs to be added to each play you wish to run in accelerated mode.
* Support for sudo commands (see below for more details and caveats).
* Fewer requirements! ZeroMQ is no longer required, nor are there any special packages beyond python-keyczar.
In order to use accelerated mode, simply add `accelerate: true` to your play::
---
- hosts: all
accelerate: true
tasks:
- name: some task
command: echo {{ item }}
with_items:
- foo
- bar
- baz
If you wish to change the port Ansible will use for the accelerated connection, just add the `accelerated_port` option::
---
- hosts: all
accelerate: true
# default port is 5099
accelerate_port: 10000
The `accelerate_port` option can also be specified in the environment variable ACCELERATE_PORT, or in your `ansible.cfg` configuration::
[accelerate]
accelerate_port = 5099
As noted above, accelerated mode also supports running tasks via sudo, however there are two important caveats:
* You must remove requiretty from your sudoers options.
* Prompting for the sudo password is not yet supported, so the NOPASSWD option is required for commands.
Fireball Mode
`````````````
.. versionadded:: 0.8
.. versionadded:: 0.8 (deprecated as of 1.3)
.. note::
The following section has been deprecated as of Ansible 1.3 in favor of the accelerated mode described above. This
documentation is here for users who may still be using the original fireball connection method only, and should not
be used for any new deployments.
Ansible's core connection types of 'local', 'paramiko', and 'ssh' are augmented in version 0.8 and later by a new extra-fast
connection type called 'fireball'. It can only be used with playbooks and does require some additional setup
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