""" Browser set up for acceptance tests. """ # pylint: disable=no-member # pylint: disable=unused-argument from lettuce import before, after, world from splinter.browser import Browser from logging import getLogger from django.core.management import call_command from django.conf import settings from selenium.common.exceptions import WebDriverException from selenium.webdriver.common.desired_capabilities import DesiredCapabilities import requests from base64 import encodestring from json import dumps import xmodule.modulestore.django from xmodule.contentstore.django import _CONTENTSTORE # There is an import issue when using django-staticfiles with lettuce # Lettuce assumes that we are using django.contrib.staticfiles, # but the rest of the app assumes we are using django-staticfiles # (in particular, django-pipeline and our mako implementation) # To resolve this, we check whether staticfiles is installed, # then redirect imports for django.contrib.staticfiles # to use staticfiles. try: import staticfiles import staticfiles.handlers except ImportError: pass else: import sys sys.modules['django.contrib.staticfiles'] = staticfiles sys.modules['django.contrib.staticfiles.handlers'] = staticfiles.handlers LOGGER = getLogger(__name__) LOGGER.info("Loading the lettuce acceptance testing terrain file...") MAX_VALID_BROWSER_ATTEMPTS = 20 GLOBAL_SCRIPT_TIMEOUT = 60 def get_saucelabs_username_and_key(): """ Returns the Sauce Labs username and access ID as set by environment variables """ return {"username": settings.SAUCE.get('USERNAME'), "access-key": settings.SAUCE.get('ACCESS_ID')} def set_saucelabs_job_status(jobid, passed=True): """ Sets the job status on sauce labs """ config = get_saucelabs_username_and_key() url = 'http://saucelabs.com/rest/v1/{}/jobs/{}'.format(config['username'], world.jobid) body_content = dumps({"passed": passed}) base64string = encodestring('{}:{}'.format(config['username'], config['access-key']))[:-1] headers = {"Authorization": "Basic {}".format(base64string)} result = requests.put(url, data=body_content, headers=headers) return result.status_code == 200 def make_saucelabs_desired_capabilities(): """ Returns a DesiredCapabilities object corresponding to the environment sauce parameters """ desired_capabilities = settings.SAUCE.get('BROWSER', DesiredCapabilities.CHROME) desired_capabilities['platform'] = settings.SAUCE.get('PLATFORM') desired_capabilities['version'] = settings.SAUCE.get('VERSION') desired_capabilities['device-type'] = settings.SAUCE.get('DEVICE') desired_capabilities['name'] = settings.SAUCE.get('SESSION') desired_capabilities['build'] = settings.SAUCE.get('BUILD') desired_capabilities['video-upload-on-pass'] = False desired_capabilities['sauce-advisor'] = False desired_capabilities['capture-html'] = True desired_capabilities['record-screenshots'] = True desired_capabilities['selenium-version'] = "2.34.0" desired_capabilities['max-duration'] = 3600 desired_capabilities['public'] = 'public restricted' return desired_capabilities @before.harvest def initial_setup(server): """ Launch the browser once before executing the tests. """ world.absorb(settings.LETTUCE_SELENIUM_CLIENT, 'LETTUCE_SELENIUM_CLIENT') if world.LETTUCE_SELENIUM_CLIENT == 'local': browser_driver = getattr(settings, 'LETTUCE_BROWSER', 'chrome') if browser_driver == 'chrome': desired_capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.CHROME desired_capabilities['loggingPrefs'] = { 'browser': 'ALL', } elif browser_driver == 'firefox': desired_capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.FIREFOX else: desired_capabilities = {} # There is an issue with ChromeDriver2 r195627 on Ubuntu # in which we sometimes get an invalid browser session. # This is a work-around to ensure that we get a valid session. success = False num_attempts = 0 while (not success) and num_attempts < MAX_VALID_BROWSER_ATTEMPTS: # Load the browser and try to visit the main page # If the browser couldn't be reached or # the browser session is invalid, this will # raise a WebDriverException try: world.browser = Browser(browser_driver, desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities) world.browser.driver.set_script_timeout(GLOBAL_SCRIPT_TIMEOUT) world.visit('/') except WebDriverException: if hasattr(world, 'browser'): world.browser.quit() num_attempts += 1 else: success = True # If we were unable to get a valid session within the limit of attempts, # then we cannot run the tests. if not success: raise IOError("Could not acquire valid {driver} browser session.".format(driver=browser_driver)) world.absorb(0, 'IMPLICIT_WAIT') world.browser.driver.set_window_size(1280, 1024) elif world.LETTUCE_SELENIUM_CLIENT == 'saucelabs': config = get_saucelabs_username_and_key() world.browser = Browser( 'remote', url="http://{}:{}@ondemand.saucelabs.com:80/wd/hub".format(config['username'], config['access-key']), **make_saucelabs_desired_capabilities() ) world.absorb(30, 'IMPLICIT_WAIT') world.browser.set_script_timeout(GLOBAL_SCRIPT_TIMEOUT) elif world.LETTUCE_SELENIUM_CLIENT == 'grid': world.browser = Browser( 'remote', url=settings.SELENIUM_GRID.get('URL'), browser=settings.SELENIUM_GRID.get('BROWSER'), ) world.absorb(30, 'IMPLICIT_WAIT') world.browser.driver.set_script_timeout(GLOBAL_SCRIPT_TIMEOUT) else: raise Exception("Unknown selenium client '{}'".format(world.LETTUCE_SELENIUM_CLIENT)) world.browser.driver.implicitly_wait(world.IMPLICIT_WAIT) world.absorb(world.browser.driver.session_id, 'jobid') @before.each_scenario def reset_data(scenario): """ Clean out the django test database defined in the envs/acceptance.py file: edx-platform/db/test_edx.db """ LOGGER.debug("Flushing the test database...") call_command('flush', interactive=False, verbosity=0) world.absorb({}, 'scenario_dict') @before.each_scenario def configure_screenshots(scenario): """ Before each scenario, turn off automatic screenshots. Args: str, scenario. Name of current scenario. """ world.auto_capture_screenshots = False @after.each_scenario def clear_data(scenario): world.spew('scenario_dict') @after.each_scenario def reset_databases(scenario): ''' After each scenario, all databases are cleared/dropped. Contentstore data are stored in unique databases whereas modulestore data is in unique collection names. This data is created implicitly during the scenarios. If no data is created during the test, these lines equivilently do nothing. ''' xmodule.modulestore.django.modulestore()._drop_database() # pylint: disable=protected-access xmodule.modulestore.django.clear_existing_modulestores() _CONTENTSTORE.clear() @world.absorb def capture_screenshot(image_name): """ Capture a screenshot outputting it to a defined directory. This function expects only the name of the file. It will generate the full path of the output screenshot. If the name contains spaces, they ill be converted to underscores. """ output_dir = '{}/log/auto_screenshots'.format(settings.TEST_ROOT) image_name = '{}/{}.png'.format(output_dir, image_name.replace(' ', '_')) try: world.browser.driver.save_screenshot(image_name) except WebDriverException: LOGGER.error("Could not capture a screenshot '{}'".format(image_name)) @after.each_scenario def screenshot_on_error(scenario): """ Save a screenshot to help with debugging. """ if scenario.failed: try: output_dir = '{}/log'.format(settings.TEST_ROOT) image_name = '{}/{}.png'.format(output_dir, scenario.name.replace(' ', '_')) world.browser.driver.save_screenshot(image_name) except WebDriverException: LOGGER.error('Could not capture a screenshot') @after.each_scenario def capture_console_log(scenario): """ Save the console log to help with debugging. """ if scenario.failed: log = world.browser.driver.get_log('browser') try: output_dir = '{}/log'.format(settings.TEST_ROOT) file_name = '{}/{}.log'.format(output_dir, scenario.name.replace(' ', '_')) with open(file_name, 'w') as output_file: for line in log: output_file.write("{}{}".format(dumps(line), '\n')) except WebDriverException: LOGGER.error('Could not capture the console log') def capture_screenshot_for_step(step, when): """ Useful method for debugging acceptance tests that are run in Vagrant. This method runs automatically before and after each step of an acceptance test scenario. The variable: world.auto_capture_screenshots either enables or disabled the taking of screenshots. To change the variable there is a convenient step defined: I (enable|disable) auto screenshots If you just want to capture a single screenshot at a desired point in code, you should use the method: world.capture_screenshot("image_name") """ if world.auto_capture_screenshots: scenario_num = step.scenario.feature.scenarios.index(step.scenario) + 1 step_num = step.scenario.steps.index(step) + 1 step_func_name = step.defined_at.function.func_name image_name = "{prefix:03d}__{num:03d}__{name}__{postfix}".format( prefix=scenario_num, num=step_num, name=step_func_name, postfix=when ) world.capture_screenshot(image_name) @before.each_step def before_each_step(step): capture_screenshot_for_step(step, '1_before') @after.each_step def after_each_step(step): capture_screenshot_for_step(step, '2_after') @after.harvest def teardown_browser(total): """ Quit the browser after executing the tests. """ if world.LETTUCE_SELENIUM_CLIENT == 'saucelabs': set_saucelabs_job_status(world.jobid, total.scenarios_ran == total.scenarios_passed) world.browser.quit()