<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>CSS Style Objects — MathJax v2.0 documentation</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/mj.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript"> var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = { URL_ROOT: '', VERSION: '2.0', COLLAPSE_INDEX: false, FILE_SUFFIX: '.html', HAS_SOURCE: true }; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script> <!--<script type="text/javascript" src="../../MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML"></script>--> <link rel="top" title="MathJax v2.0 documentation" href="index.html" /> <link rel="next" title="Glossary" href="glossary.html" /> <link rel="prev" title="Describing HTML snippets" href="HTML-snippets.html" /> </head> <body> <div class="related"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index" accesskey="I">index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="glossary.html" title="Glossary" accesskey="N">next</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="HTML-snippets.html" title="Describing HTML snippets" accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li> <li><a href="index.html">MathJax v2.0 documentation</a> »</li> </ul> </div> <div class="document"> <div class="documentwrapper"> <div class="bodywrapper"> <div class="body"> <div class="section" id="css-style-objects"> <span id="id1"></span><h1>CSS Style Objects<a class="headerlink" href="#css-style-objects" title="Permalink to this headline">ΒΆ</a></h1> <p>Many MathJax components allow you to specify CSS styles that control the look of the elements they create. These are described using <cite>CSS style objects</cite>, which are JavaScript objects that represent standard CSS declarations. The main CSS style object is a collection of <cite>name:value</cite> pairs where the <cite>name</cite> is the CSS selector that is being defined, and the <cite>value</cite> is an object that gives the style for that selector. Most often, the selector will need to be enclosed in quotation marks, as it will contain special characters, so you would need to use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"#myID"</span></tt> rather than just <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">#myID</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"ul</span> <span class="pre">li"</span></tt> rather than just <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ul</span> <span class="pre">li</span></tt>.</p> <p>The value used to define the CSS style can either be a string containing the CSS definition, or a javascript object that is itself a collection of <cite>name:value</cite> pairs, where the <cite>name</cite> is the attribute being defined and <cite>value</cite> is the value that attribute should be given. Note that, since this is a JavaScript object, the pairs are separated by commas (not semi-colons) and the values are enclosed in quotation marks. If the name contains dashes, it should be enclosed in quotation marks as well.</p> <p>For example, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jax/output/HTML-CSS/config.js</span></tt> includes the following declaration:</p> <div class="highlight-javascript"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="nx">styles</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="s2">".MathJax_Display"</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="s2">"text-align"</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="s2">"center"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nx">margin</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="s2">"1em 0em"</span> <span class="p">},</span> <span class="s2">".MathJax .merror"</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="s2">"background-color"</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="s2">"#FFFF88"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nx">color</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="s2">"#CC0000"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nx">border</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="s2">"1px solid #CC0000"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nx">padding</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="s2">"1px 3px"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"font-style"</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="s2">"normal"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"font-size"</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="s2">"90%"</span> <span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">}</span> </pre></div> </div> <p>This defines two CSS styles, one for the selector <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">.MathJax_Display</span></tt>, which specifies its text alignment and margin settings, and a second for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">.MathJax</span> <span class="pre">.merror</span></tt>, which specifies a background color, foreground color, border, and so on.</p> <p>You can add as many such definitions to a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">styles</span></tt> object as you wish. Note, however, that since this is a JavaScript object, the selectors must be unique (e.g., you can’t use two definitions for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"img"</span></tt>, for example, as only the last one would be saved). If you need to use more than one entry for a single selector, you can add comments like <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/*</span> <span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">*/</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/*</span> <span class="pre">2</span> <span class="pre">*/</span></tt> to the selector to make them unique.</p> <p>It is possible to include selectors like <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"@media</span> <span class="pre">print"</span></tt>, in which case the value is a CSS style object. For example:</p> <div class="highlight-javascript"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="nx">styles</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="s2">"@media print"</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="s2">".MathJax .merror"</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="s2">"background-color"</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="s2">"white"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nx">border</span><span class="o">:</span> <span class="mi">0</span> <span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">}</span> </pre></div> </div> <p>The various extensions and output processors include more examples of CSS style objects, so see the code for those files for additional samples. In particular, the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">extensions/MathMenu.js</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">extensions/MathZoom.js</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">extensions/FontWarnsing.js</span></tt>, and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jax/output/HTML-CSS/jax.js</span></tt> files include such definitions.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sphinxsidebar"> <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper"> <h4>Previous topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="HTML-snippets.html" title="previous chapter">Describing HTML snippets</a></p> <h4>Next topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="glossary.html" title="next chapter">Glossary</a></p> <div id="searchbox" style="display: none"> <h3>Quick search</h3> <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get"> <input type="text" name="q" size="18" /> <input type="submit" value="Go" /> <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" /> <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" /> </form> <p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%"> Enter search terms or a module, class or function name. </p> </div> <script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script> </div> </div> <div class="clearer"></div> </div> <div class="related"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index" >index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="glossary.html" title="Glossary" >next</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="HTML-snippets.html" title="Describing HTML snippets" >previous</a> |</li> <li><a href="index.html">MathJax v2.0 documentation</a> »</li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> © Copyright 2012 Design Science. 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