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Commit a798ecb0 by Chris Church
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Merge pull request #9537 from cchurch/update_remoting_config 

Updates to ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1
parents ef6769d6 2f7348fd
Showing with 133 additions and 110 deletions
examples/scripts/ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1
# Script to set a windows computer up for remoting
# The script checks the current WinRM/Remoting configuration and makes the necessary changes
# set $VerbosePreference="Continue" before running the script in order to see the output of the script
# Configure a Windows host for remote management with Ansible
# -----------------------------------------------------------
#
# This script checks the current WinRM/PSRemoting configuration and makes the
# necessary changes to allow Ansible to connect, authenticate and execute
# PowerShell commands.
#
# Set $VerbosePreference = "Continue" before running the script in order to
# see the output messages.
#
# Written by Trond Hindenes <trond@hindenes.com>
# Updated by Chris Church <cchurch@ansible.com>
#
# Version 1.0 - July 6th, 2014
# Version 1.1 - November 11th, 2014
Param (
[string]$SubjectName = $env:COMPUTERNAME,
......@@ -14,7 +21,6 @@ Param (
)
#region function defs
Function New-LegacySelfSignedCert
{
Param (
......@@ -22,10 +28,10 @@ Function New-LegacySelfSignedCert
[int]$ValidDays = 365
)
$name = new-object -com "X509Enrollment.CX500DistinguishedName.1"
$name = New-Object -COM "X509Enrollment.CX500DistinguishedName.1"
$name.Encode("CN=$SubjectName", 0)
$key = new-object -com "X509Enrollment.CX509PrivateKey.1"
$key = New-Object -COM "X509Enrollment.CX509PrivateKey.1"
$key.ProviderName = "Microsoft RSA SChannel Cryptographic Provider"
$key.KeySpec = 1
$key.Length = 1024
......@@ -33,149 +39,166 @@ Function New-LegacySelfSignedCert
$key.MachineContext = 1
$key.Create()
$serverauthoid = new-object -com "X509Enrollment.CObjectId.1"
$serverauthoid = New-Object -COM "X509Enrollment.CObjectId.1"
$serverauthoid.InitializeFromValue("1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1")
$ekuoids = new-object -com "X509Enrollment.CObjectIds.1"
$ekuoids.add($serverauthoid)
$ekuext = new-object -com "X509Enrollment.CX509ExtensionEnhancedKeyUsage.1"
$ekuoids = New-Object -COM "X509Enrollment.CObjectIds.1"
$ekuoids.Add($serverauthoid)
$ekuext = New-Object -COM "X509Enrollment.CX509ExtensionEnhancedKeyUsage.1"
$ekuext.InitializeEncode($ekuoids)
$cert = new-object -com "X509Enrollment.CX509CertificateRequestCertificate.1"
$cert = New-Object -COM "X509Enrollment.CX509CertificateRequestCertificate.1"
$cert.InitializeFromPrivateKey(2, $key, "")
$cert.Subject = $name
$cert.Issuer = $cert.Subject
$cert.NotBefore = (get-date).addDays(-1)
$cert.NotBefore = (Get-Date).AddDays(-1)
$cert.NotAfter = $cert.NotBefore.AddDays($ValidDays)
$cert.X509Extensions.Add($ekuext)
$cert.Encode()
$enrollment = new-object -com "X509Enrollment.CX509Enrollment.1"
$enrollment = New-Object -COM "X509Enrollment.CX509Enrollment.1"
$enrollment.InitializeFromRequest($cert)
$certdata = $enrollment.CreateRequest(0)
$enrollment.InstallResponse(2, $certdata, 0, "")
#return the thumprint of the last installed cert
ls "Cert:\LocalMachine\my"| Sort-Object notbefore -Descending | select -First 1 | select -expand Thumbprint
# Return the thumbprint of the last installed cert.
Get-ChildItem "Cert:\LocalMachine\my"| Sort-Object NotBefore -Descending | Select -First 1 | Select -Expand Thumbprint
}
#endregion
#Start script
# Setup error handling.
Trap
{
$_
Exit 1
}
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
#Detect PowerShell version
if ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 3)
# Detect PowerShell version.
If ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 3)
{
Write-Error "PowerShell/Windows Management Framework needs to be updated to 3 or higher. Stopping script"
Throw "PowerShell version 3 or higher is required."
}
#Detect OS
$Win32_OS = Get-WmiObject Win32_OperatingSystem
switch ($Win32_OS.Version)
{
"6.2.9200" {$OSVersion = "Windows Server 2012"}
"6.1.7601" {$OSVersion = "Windows Server 2008R2"}
}
# Find and start the WinRM service.
Write-Verbose "Verifying WinRM service."
If (!(Get-Service "WinRM"))
{
Throw "Unable to find the WinRM service."
}
ElseIf ((Get-Service "WinRM").Status -ne "Running")
{
Write-Verbose "Starting WinRM service."
Start-Service -Name "WinRM" -ErrorAction Stop
}
#Set up remoting
Write-verbose "Verifying WS-MAN"
if (!(get-service "WinRM"))
{
Write-Error "I couldnt find the winRM service on this computer. Stopping"
}
Elseif ((get-service "WinRM").Status -ne "Running")
{
Write-Verbose "Starting WinRM"
Start-Service -Name "WinRM" -ErrorAction Stop
}
#At this point, winrm should be running
#Check that we have a ps session config
if (!(Get-PSSessionConfiguration -verbose:$false) -or (!(get-childitem WSMan:\localhost\Listener)))
{
Write-Verbose "PS remoting is not enabled. Activating"
try
# WinRM should be running; check that we have a PS session config.
If (!(Get-PSSessionConfiguration -Verbose:$false) -or (!(Get-ChildItem WSMan:\localhost\Listener)))
{
Write-Verbose "Enabling PS Remoting."
Try
{
Enable-PSRemoting -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
catch{}
}
Else
{
Write-Verbose "PS remoting is already active and running"
}
#At this point, test a remoting connection to localhost, which should work
$result = invoke-command -ComputerName localhost -ScriptBlock {$env:computername} -ErrorVariable localremotingerror -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$options = New-PSSessionOption -SkipCACheck -SkipCNCheck -SkipRevocationCheck
$resultssl = New-PSSession -UseSSL -ComputerName "localhost" -SessionOption $options -ErrorVariable localremotingsslerror -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if (!$result -and $resultssl)
{
Write-Verbose "HTTP-based sessions not enabled, HTTPS based sessions enabled"
}
ElseIf (!$result -and !$resultssl)
{
Write-error "Could not establish session on either HTTP or HTTPS. Breaking"
}
#at this point, make sure there is a SSL-based listener
$listeners = dir WSMan:\localhost\Listener
if (!($listeners | where {$_.Keys -like "TRANSPORT=HTTPS"}))
{
#HTTPS-based endpoint does not exist.
if (($CreateSelfSignedCert) -and ($OSVersion -notmatch "2012"))
}
Catch
{
$thumprint = New-LegacySelfSignedCert -SubjectName $env:COMPUTERNAME
}
if (($CreateSelfSignedCert) -and ($OSVersion -match "2012"))
}
Else
{
Write-Verbose "PS Remoting is already enabled."
}
# Test a remoting connection to localhost, which should work.
$httpResult = Invoke-Command -ComputerName "localhost" -ScriptBlock {$env:COMPUTERNAME} -ErrorVariable httpError -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$httpsOptions = New-PSSessionOption -SkipCACheck -SkipCNCheck -SkipRevocationCheck
$httpsResult = New-PSSession -UseSSL -ComputerName "localhost" -SessionOption $httpsOptions -ErrorVariable httpsError -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
If ($httpResult -and $httpsResult)
{
Write-Verbose "HTTP and HTTPS sessions are enabled."
}
ElseIf ($httpsResult -and !$httpResult)
{
Write-Verbose "HTTP sessions are disabled, HTTPS session are enabled."
}
ElseIf ($httpResult -and !$httpsResult)
{
Write-Verbose "HTTPS sessions are disabled, HTTP session are enabled."
}
Else
{
Throw "Unable to establish an HTTP or HTTPS remoting session."
}
# Make sure there is a SSL listener.
$listeners = Get-ChildItem WSMan:\localhost\Listener
If (!($listeners | Where {$_.Keys -like "TRANSPORT=HTTPS"}))
{
# HTTPS-based endpoint does not exist.
If (Get-Command "New-SelfSignedCertificate" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
{
$cert = New-SelfSignedCertificate -DnsName $env:COMPUTERNAME -CertStoreLocation "Cert:\LocalMachine\My"
$thumprint = $cert.Thumbprint
$thumbprint = $cert.Thumbprint
}
Else
{
$thumbprint = New-LegacySelfSignedCert -SubjectName $env:COMPUTERNAME
}
# Create the hashtables of settings to be used.
$valueset = @{}
$valueset.add('Hostname',$env:COMPUTERNAME)
$valueset.add('CertificateThumbprint',$thumprint)
$valueset.Add('Hostname', $env:COMPUTERNAME)
$valueset.Add('CertificateThumbprint', $thumbprint)
$selectorset = @{}
$selectorset.add('Transport','HTTPS')
$selectorset.add('Address','*')
Write-Verbose "Enabling SSL-based remoting"
New-WSManInstance -ResourceURI 'winrm/config/Listener' -SelectorSet $selectorset -ValueSet $valueset
}
Else
{
Write-Verbose "SSL-based remoting already active"
}
$selectorset.Add('Transport', 'HTTPS')
$selectorset.Add('Address', '*')
Write-Verbose "Enabling SSL listener."
New-WSManInstance -ResourceURI 'winrm/config/Listener' -SelectorSet $selectorset -ValueSet $valueset
}
Else
{
Write-Verbose "SSL listener is already active."
}
#Check for basic authentication
$basicauthsetting = Get-ChildItem WSMan:\localhost\Service\Auth | where {$_.Name -eq "Basic"}
if (($basicauthsetting.Value) -eq $false)
{
Write-Verbose "Enabling basic auth"
# Check for basic authentication.
$basicAuthSetting = Get-ChildItem WSMan:\localhost\Service\Auth | Where {$_.Name -eq "Basic"}
If (($basicAuthSetting.Value) -eq $false)
{
Write-Verbose "Enabling basic auth support."
Set-Item -Path "WSMan:\localhost\Service\Auth\Basic" -Value $true
}
Else
{
Write-verbose "basic auth already enabled"
}
#FIrewall
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule Profile=public name="Allow WinRM HTTPS" dir=in localport=5986 protocol=TCP action=allow
}
Else
{
Write-Verbose "Basic auth is already enabled."
}
# Configure firewall to allow WinRM HTTPS connections.
$fwtest1 = netsh advfirewall firewall show rule name="Allow WinRM HTTPS"
$fwtest2 = netsh advfirewall firewall show rule name="Allow WinRM HTTPS" profile=any
If ($fwtest1.count -lt 5)
{
Write-Verbose "Adding firewall rule to allow WinRM HTTPS."
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule profile=any name="Allow WinRM HTTPS" dir=in localport=5986 protocol=TCP action=allow
}
ElseIf (($fwtest1.count -ge 5) -and ($fwtest2.count -lt 5))
{
Write-Verbose "Updating firewall rule to allow WinRM HTTPS for any profile."
netsh advfirewall firewall set rule name="Allow WinRM HTTPS" new profile=any
}
Else
{
Write-Verbose "Firewall rule already exists to allow WinRM HTTPS."
}
Write-Verbose "PS Remoting successfully setup for Ansible"
Write-Verbose "PS Remoting has been successfully configured for Ansible."
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